Over the previous 19 years, from China’s first manned area mission Shenzhou V to the newest Shenzhou XV launch, the nation’s area endeavors have progressed from a single-astronaut mission to the long-term keep of a number of astronauts in area. The variety of astronauts one spaceship can carry has elevated from one to 3, and the size of time the astronauts keep in area has expanded from simply 23 hours to 6 months.
When the Shenzhou XV spacecraft docks with the area station, the three astronauts already crewing the station will hand it over to the three new arrivals earlier than returning to Earth. Through the weeklong transition interval there will probably be six individuals dwelling within the area station.
China’s area progress has been accelerating. It took eight years to go from Shenzhou V to the Tiangong I area lab, and 5 years from Tiangong I to the extra superior area lab Tiangong II. Throughout that course of this system superior so quickly {that a} deliberate Tiangong III was included into Tiangong II.
Equally, the Lengthy March 2F Y15 rocket, which carried the Shenzhou XV spacecraft into area, has 45 technological enhancements over its predecessor which carried Shenzhou XIV, finishing the upgrading and optimization of the Lengthy March 2F rocket sequence.
Likewise, after the Tianhe core module of the area station was put into orbit in April final yr, it took solely a yr and a half for the 2 laboratory modules to be connected, forming a Chinese language area station complicated that contains the core module and two lab modules.
With the arrival of the Shenzhou XV spacecraft and its crew, the Chinese language area station will open a brand new chapter for China’s area program, because the astronauts will conduct a sequence of scientific experiments in area. Greater than 40 area science and expertise experiments will probably be carried out by the Shenzhou XV astronauts. And with extra scientific analysis tools to be despatched to the area station it will likely be equal to having a world-class college laboratory in area.
Quite a lot of area science initiatives China collectively chosen with the United Nations Workplace for Outer Area Affairs and European Area Company are deliberate, and the related payloads will start to be despatched to the Chinese language area station subsequent yr. Requests have additionally been acquired from a number of nations to ship astronauts to take part within the area station experiments, and China is coordinating with the related events and actively making ready for the coaching of overseas astronauts.
The Worldwide Area Station has carried out over 3,000 experiments throughout its time in service, and the Chinese language area station will probably be no slouch on this regard. As the one area station after the ISS is retired, it’ll proceed to increase humanity’s understanding of area. That’s value wanting ahead to.
Supply: Xinhua Information Company
Associated Hyperlinks
China Manned Space Agency
The Chinese Space Program – News, Policy and Technology
China News from SinoDaily.com
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China ready to implement moon landing project
Jiuquan, China (XNA) Dec 01, 2022
China has made breakthroughs within the growth of the new-generation crewed spaceship, new-generation manned service rocket, moon lander, and moon touchdown spacesuit, stepping nearer to its moon touchdown aim, based on the China Manned Area Company on Monday.
China has accomplished key expertise analysis and validation of the manned lunar exploration mission, forming a moon touchdown implementation plan with “Chinese language traits,” mentioned Ji Qiming, an assistant to the company’s director, at a pres … read more
