TAMPA, Fla. — SpaceX might present “full and steady” direct-to-smartphone providers throughout a lot of the globe with lower than a 3rd of the 7,500 Gen 2 Starlink satellites permitted final week, the corporate mentioned in a request so as to add the aptitude to the broadband constellation.
SpaceX filed an software with the U.S. Federal Communications Fee Dec. 6 to incorporate a “direct-to-cellular” hosted payload on round 2,000 Gen 2 satellites.
The payload would allow these satellites to make use of spectrum from mobile companions to ship “voice, messaging, and primary net shopping” to straightforward telephones past the attain of terrestrial networks, SpaceX senior regulatory engineer Kyle Wesson wrote in an accompanying letter to the FCC.
“At full deployment, this hosted payload will allow SpaceX to offer full and steady protection of the Earth inside +58° to -58° latitude by mid-2024,” Wesson mentioned.
SpaceX has to date solely introduced a partnership to make use of spectrum from T-Cellular to offer a direct-to-smartphone service in america.
In its software with the FCC, SpaceX mentioned its direct-to-smartphone service would have the ability to hook up with telephones that talk in the identical 1.9 GHz band that T-Cellular makes use of.
“The overall variety of satellites serving america and its territories concurrently will sometimes be between 80 and 100,” Wesson mentioned.
He outlined “theoretical peak speeds” of as much as 18.3 megabits per second (Mbps) downlink and seven.2 Mbps add per beam when utilizing the next bandwidth channel.
“The direct-to-cellular providers can be obtainable for residential, business, institutional, and governmental customers in all the contiguous United States, Hawaii, Puerto Rico, and a number of the most distant corridors of Alaska,” he instructed the FCC.
SpaceX’s software comes barely every week after the FCC granted it conditional approval to launch only a quarter of its proposed 30,000 Gen 2 satellites, whereas deferring motion on the remaining.
The brand new service might additionally join distant Web of Issues (IoT) units, Wesson mentioned, constructing on “SpaceX’s expansion into this mobile services arena with its acquisition of [small satellite operator] Swarm Applied sciences” final yr.
Swarm was co-founded by Sara Spangelo, who’s now a SpaceX senior director of satellite tv for pc engineering and helps lead its direct-to-smartphone growth.
In November, Spangelo mentioned SpaceX anticipated to safe three to 5 extra direct-to-smartphone partnerships by early 2023 after being approached by more than 50 telcos worldwide.
She mentioned SpaceX might launch preliminary providers, beginning with textual content messaging, as early as 2024.
Direct-to-smartphone providers Apple launched via Globalstar satellites in November are at present restricted to emergency SOS messaging for iPhone 14 handsets in america and Canada.
Different established corporations and startups even have their very own plans to deploy a variety of satellite services instantly to straightforward smartphones.
And whereas SpaceX is looking for extra terrestrial spectrum companions, the corporate has requested the FCC for extra spectrum that may very well be used for a cell Starlink satellite tv for pc service — together with within the 1.6GHz and a couple of.4GHz spectrum bands utilized by Globalstar and the 2GHz band assigned to satellite broadcaster Dish Network.
SpaceX has launched greater than 3,500 satellites for Starlink’s present technology to this point because it continues to construct out protection to succeed in a vital mass of subscribers worldwide.
